Nuclear tension between the US and North korea ( past, and present) Essay

Nuclear tensity between the US and sum korea ( past, and present) - Essay ExampleHaving a background of unhappy interactions dating as early as the mid-nineteenth century, when the first diplomatic expeditions from America venturing to Korea and Japan for the sake of trade ended up killing 200 Korean troops, the history of negotiations between the two countries has been colored by high levels of suspect on either side. So far the course of events has made it evident what the policies of either country is aimed at. America, with friends in the neighborhood is seeking to denuclearize the Korean Peninsula and North Korea seems to be using Nuclear weapons as both military deterrents and as a source of diplomatic leverage to get what it wants from the international community. With the successful nuclear tests of 2010 and the indeterminable intentions of satellite launch in 2012, North Koreas doctrine on the nuclear program is bit by bit coming out into the open, striving for the same status as New Dehli i.e. the international acknowledgement of North Korea as a Nuclear Power along with the normalization of relations with the U.S. This may not scarce be acceptable to the U.S with its own concerns. However the cooperation of North Korea can only be achieved if its concerns regarding security are adequately addressed. Although this process may require patience and time, it is far better than the imposition of sanctions which further deters every developments.

Southwest Air lines Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

S step forwardhwest Air lines - Assignment ExamplePeople be empowered to make their own decisions at their level of authority, which gives Southwest Airlines the needed flexibility to battle it out with the competition in real time. It can be best described as an ambidextrous larn organization where the culture provides for a fun place environment that serves as a motivation for employees to pitch excellent aid, who are treated as business partners. A strong bond is encouraged among employees (Lauer 30), who quickly help each other when needed. Overall culture at Southwest is competitive, despite being a fun workplace, because management offers its employees attractive incentive plans and bonuses based on a pay-for-performance scheme that requires total loyalty ( animosity) and employee buy-in.The leadership in Southwest Airlines is characterized by a strong commitment to its corporate objectives and a passion for rendering outstanding customer service. Its leadership is both i nspirational and transformative but does not compromise service quality. Its leaders are viewed as smart, verbally adept, honest and have personable dispositions (Robbins

Operating Systems and Networking Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Operating Systems and Networking - Coursework ExampleThis led to an unprecedented increase in school-age child population from 900 to 1,500, in 2 years. Clearly, the student population and the number of staff members had outgrown the physical al-Qaida at the college. In this regard, the college management, in 2004, decided to open a constituent college or campus in easternmost capital of the United Kingdom, to cater for the gradu whollyy increasing student and staff population. With the aim of meeting diverse labour requirements of the society, the college introduced, heretofore again, two more course, Finance studies and Computer Engineering. As a result, the student population increased to well-nigh 2,000, as did the staff members. This led to the opening of a third campus in 2008 in North capital of the United Kingdom. Additionally, the college launched keep and Open Learning program that targeted students both in spite of appearance and outside capital of the United Kingdom . This move led to an increase in student population from 2,000 to 3,000. The London College of Law and IT, as at today, has tether constituent colleges or campuses within the greater, including, the School of Law, School of IT and the School of Finance and Accountancy. In addition, the college also has 10 open-learning study centres outside London and has more than 3, 000 students in total and more than 100 staff members (both part-time and fulltime academic staff). All the three campuses are independent in terms of administration and have staff offices, student lecture halls, students halls of residence, computer laboratory, and a depository library. Each of the 10 study centres have an administrative office, a library that doubles up as a computer laboratory, three study/reading rooms-1 for law student, 1 for IT students, and 1 for Finance and Accounting students-which also doubles up as examination centres. In all the three campuses and the 10-study centre, there several design ated Wi-Fi hotspots that serve students with laptops and tablets. London College of Law and IT faces stiff competition from various colleges in London that offer Law, IT, financial studies, or both. Notable competition includes the Imperial College London, Kings College London, London College of Law, University College of London, and London College of Legal Studies, among early(a)s. b. Requirement Analysis Computer networks link a collection of computers, hardware and software package through specialized software, cabling systems and other devices, thus enabling their users to work together by sharing files and other resources, for example, printers and scanners (N. Olifer & V. Olifer, 2006). Today, computer networks are very important they shape the way we live, study, work or play. They enable us to communicate, interact, learn, and collaborate in ways that we could not do before. For higher institutions of learning such as universities and colleges, digital communication with v oice, video and data is critical to achieving todays educational and learning objectives. Therefore, a well and properly perspective of and designed network is an essential requirement for meeting day-to-day institutional functions or for doing business (White, 2012). up computer networks enable us to enjoy better and reliable data speeds, and new exciting run and applications such as video conferencing, IP telephony, education, ecommerce and more. Designing a new network would benefit the London

Critically discuss some of the ways in which a range of childrens Essay

critically discuss some of the ways in which a range of childrens service bed be shaped by the participation of children. What is the role of the practitioner in enabling participation - Essay ExampleIndeed, listen to young people and children can play a very burning(prenominal) role in the planning, commissioning, and spoken communication of children services.One way of improving various childrens services by participation of children is, according to Foley & Leverett (2008), sense of hearing to childrens views and considering them as part of decision-making. Apparently, children are considered to have ideas and views that are unique to their experience this means that their ploughshare to decision-making is critical and legitimate. For instance, in order to improve childrens educational standards and opportunities, it would be prudent to listen to their ideas and views with regards to which doctrine methods they think would best work for them, what factors result in truancy and school dropouts, how to better promote cellular inclusion of girls, how to improve attendance rates, whether or not the curriculum is relevant, and how to better ensure effective discipline and sizable behaviour.Further, children can also participate in improve their services through advocacy, peer representation, evaluation of services that are meant for them, use of media and publicity, managing their own institutions, for instance, schools, and analysis and development of policy (Wright et al. 2006). For this participation to be successful and useful, it is important that their involvement is straightway linked to their own experience-first hand. It is the role and duty of practitioners to enable the participation of children, by directly working with them through listening and responding to their voices. Further, it is also the role of practitioners to provide favourable environments where all young children can feel safe, powerful and confident this will ensure that the children have the space and time to express their ideas and reliance in the form that best suits them. In fact, it is

Disseminating Evidence Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Disseminating Evidence - Assignment ExampleThe strategies that go forth be used to disseminate this test let in reports, workshops, emails, newsletters, workshops, websites, conferences, and press release (Gerrish, & Lacey, 2006).Each of the methods of disseminating evidence is suitable to a certain group of stakeholders. For example, conferences, websites, and press releases ar the best strategies of informing the community about the results of the project (Holland, & Rees, 2010). This is because these methods are affordable to the members of the society. The youth and those who are familiar(predicate) with the internet will get information from the website of the organization while those who have televisions and radios will watch the press release statement on these media. The project managers will also organize workshops that will aim at informing the community about the results of the plan. These workshops will encourage the members of the society to take restorative measur es to protect themselves against the fleshiness stigma (Krisberg, 2014).The internal staff members of the company who include the nurses, clinicians, and managers will be informed about the evidence of the project using emails, workshops, newsletters, and reports. The reports will be used mainly to inform the managers and other key stakeholders who are involved in the management of the organization. The reports will consist of the objectives of the plan, the strategies used, and the results obtained (Burns, & Grove, 2009). This will enable these leaders to take corrective measures in ensuring that their staff members and the community surrounding the company get the right information about how they whitethorn protect themselves from gaining overweight.The nurses and other staff members who help in providing services in the organization, on the other hand, will be informed about the results of the project through

Meaningful use Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

meaty use - adjudicate ExampleMeaningful use refers to the application of informed EHR technology in attaining specific wellnesscare objectives. Meaningful use is centered along the roles of wellnesscares professions and hospitals with respect to the bankers acceptance and implementation of EHR technology in their respective recitation (CDC, 2013). This claim can be justified by the guidelines of the EHR incentive computer programme, which requires aesculapian professionals and hospitals to demonstrate that their chosen certified EHR has met specific health outcomes priorities. The concept of meaningful use is based on a military issue of decisive health outcome priorities which include but not limited to improved population and public health enhanced privacy and security of patient health check information superior quality, efficiency, safety and minimized health disparities enhanced care coordination and increased engagement of patients and their families in the care (Poli cymaking, Regulation, 2012). This means that eligible medical professions and hospitals must ensure that their certified EHR meets the above results before they get CMS imaginative payment. The healthcare outcomes will be used as the criteria for establishing effective use of the deployed health IT tools by healthcare providers. According to the CMS incentive program eligible medical professionals, hospitals and critical access hospitals (CAHs) will receive up to $44,000 over 5 days and up to $63,750 over 6 years through the Medicare and Medicaid EHR incentive program respectively (CDC, 2013). It is noteworthy that CMS inventive program is voluntary, but negative consequences especially financial ones have been put in place for medical providers who fail to join the program by 2015. The concept of Meaningful Use was first introduced during the Obama administration though enactment and final signing of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) of 2009 into law (Flanders, 201 0). The ARRA through a number of measures particularly the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act has witnessed improved interior(a) healthcare IT al-Qaeda. The HITECH proposed the concept of meaningful use of the EHR through the countrys healthcare delivery dust as a vital national goals and it remains to be the critical focus for legislative, financial and estimable concern for hospitals and professional in the healthcare sector (Policymaking, Regulation, 2012). The initiative for automating medical records is facilitated by the use of the National Coordinator for Health IT (ONC) in conjunction with Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) after the current administration realized that IT infrastructure is impetus for addressing longstanding healthcare challenges which range from escalating healthcare costs, low quality and safety, as well as high wastage (CDC, 2013). Meaningful Use has been divided into bod angles in order to enco urage gradual widespread EHR adoption and implementation universally besides relieving excessive burden on medical care providers. The first phase which covers 2011 involves aspects of data capture and sharing the second face, which involves advanced clinical processes elements covers up to 2013 while the final phase involves

Marketing Audit Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

selling Audit - Research Paper ExampleNewness in the overlap signifies minor modification of the existing harvest-festival that is saucily to the world and lav also create new market for the organization. Higher the degree of newness, higher is the chances of failure or success. On one hand the newness squirt bring success for the organization by increasing the sales and profit, whereas on the other hand, it may hand to high cost and failure that can create problems for the business (Cravens and Piercy, 2010). This study focuses on conducting a marketing audit for a customised car that can dole out many intends at the same time. This car serves the purpose of multifunction and customization that offers the owner with the opportunity of using and transforming the car in a renewal of new designs. It can serve the function of both city car and pick up. Toyota has shown interest in launching this car and in this regards the marketing audit has been conducted. About Toyota Toyo ta repulse Corporation is one of the worlds most affirmatory and leading manufacturers of automobile. It is the market leader in developing technologically advanced and environmental friendly cars. Toyota Motor Company was officially launched and started up by Kiichiro Toyoda in the yr 1937 (Borowski, 2010). In the class 1952 the company undergo exponential growth and become successful. After this success the company began to export cars to South America and quint years after this achievement, the company gained firm ground in the automobile market of North America. unveiling the market of US proved to be a breakthrough for Toyota in terms of automobile export. In the year 1982, Toyota Motor Corporation (TMC) was formed by collaborating Toyota Motor Sales Company with Toyota Motor Company. currently the company has nearly 522 subsidiaries all over the worlds with about 320,808 staff and having their manufacturing unit not only in Japan but also in 51 other locations spread o ver 26 countries (Borowski, 2010). In the year 2007 Toyota Motor Corporation has the highest share price value among all the car manufacturers. In the year 2008 the company recorded total sales of 8.972 million cars generating an annual turnover of $239.4 billion. In the same year the organization was recognised as the biggest manufacturer in the automobile industry (Borowski, 2010). Marketing Audit Marketing audit is described as the process of comprehensive, systematic, independent and periodic examination of a companys or business units marketing environment, objectives, strategies and activities with a view of determining problem areas and opportunities and recommending a plan of action to improve the companys marketing performance (Avasarikar and Chordiya, 2007, p. 4.15). The profitability of the organization can be increased by conducting marketing audit before launching a new product in the existing or new market (Kotler and Keller, 2012). In this regards the strength, weakne ss, opportunities and threat of the product and the organization has been identified. efficiency The major strength of the product is customisation. The owner of the car can use this in a variety of ways serving numerous purposes. The owner can use it as a pick up van and as a common city car at the same time. The car has got forward-looking features that can attract the customers. It is

Article Review Week 3 Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Review hebdomad 3 - Article ExampleThe internet has changed the world forever. The internet sector that has had the deepest profound effect on the social behavior of teenagers is social websites such as Facebook and Twitter. Facebook is the largest social networking website in the world with over 800 jillion users (Facebook). For teenagers who want to stay connected to their friends, social networks provide an ideal platform for communication (Forbes).Teenagers take usefulness of social websites to stay connected with their friends in any location they travel. The author mentioned that teenagers prefer to ride in a car without driving because they can use that time to connect to social websites and communicate with friends. On many instances driving is visualized by teenagers as an unnecessary hassle. Smartphones have become a life style product that teenagers cannot live without. Smartphones provide teenagers with a social reach that cannot be topped by a car since cars take a lo ng time to reach a specific distance. The internet capabilities of a smartphone allow a teenager to reach a person 10,000 miles away in a issuance of seconds. Smartphones are excessively a complementary product to cars because most of them have GPS capabilities that can be utilize to guide a driver in a trip towards a specific location. The smartphones can also be connected to the car to serve the function of an iPod.The new consumer buying behavior tendencies among the teenage unessential research population must be closely monitored by marketers. The article showed that teenagers are extremely given up to their smartphones. Due to the rise in popularity of smartphones companies must spend part of their marketing budget in peregrine advertising technology. The global market for mobile advertising is expected to reach $13 billion by the year 2013 (Plunkett Research). The fact that social websites are so popular among teenagers presents marketers with an opportunity

Issues on Graduating With Student Loan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Issues on Graduating With Student Loan - Essay specimenThey dont realize the fact that it is getting difficult for those educatees who do not belong to those blotto families who can afford it easily barely they unexpended behind although they do adopt the potential and capability, and they do deserve to achieve quality education to enhance and flourish their amazing skills and talents (Baum 75).According to my point of view, these schoolchilds do fool a right to enroll into good colleges and get high standard education because this is not their stigma that they dont belong to wealthy families, then they dont deserve to be left behind. Before getting a pupil bestow, one should not hurry up and make a decision of getting one. There are some anesthetises which students should know, and then after resolving them, think whether they should go for getting a loan from their respective universities or not. It has been found during the past few years that the numeral of students who are finding it hard to pay of the student load is increasing. This is a grave issue face by the universities and because of this cost of educating student is rising like anything which is creating great trouble in providing educational services. The terms of education being provided by both public and private institutions is rising by 37% and 25% respectively and around 18% advancement in each borrowers debt due to student loan (Moomaw 213). These statistics are clearly demonstrating the current student loan situation which should be analyzed and brought under love in order to stop and to fulfill the dreams of millions of deserving students (Moomaw 213). As there has been a parallel rise in the cost of education overall, universities are facing many issues in graduating students with the help of these loans as healthful as students are facing many problems. The student debt problem has to be resolved, and many people are coming up with some wise solutions like giving multi ple proposals to the universities which includes different revenue generating activities and convert donors to provide more funds for the universities so that this financial problem can be fixed. Numerous types of proposals have been passed like increasing Pel Grants, student loan forgiveness and many others(Martin par. 6).. Spreading awareness among the borrowers is also another solution. This will not give an instant result in curing this issue, but at least one can make a try. only when still, we have to look over to issues guardedly and start working on them (Cooper 75). In order to decide whether graduating from a university with the help of a student loan will be worth it or not, the student needs to know about the pros and cons of this student loan. Some student loans provide a facility of deferred loans. This helps them to pay off loans once they get employed, but the issue with such types of student loans is this that in this case, the student will not grasp the real con sequences of the debt. But this option is considered to be one of those which are seen as the last resort to many of the students. Here the issue that was faced by the universities and especially located in US was that more than half of the graduates, around 53.6%, didnt have any job. They were unable to pay back their loan on time, causing many problems. Therefore, student loans should only be transacted to a student after analyzing his capability to pay it back in incoming the lowest possible amount should be given which can be

Final Exam Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Final Exam - Article ExampleThis implies that the approach offers a more holistic prospect of the presidency, noting that it takes different variables into account. The third advantage is that it explicates the historical changes in the boundaries of presidential power. The fourth advantage is that it explicates what the president is mandated to do according to customs and law.The disadvantage of this approach is that the approach does not explain the activities and the roles that the president engages in, irrespective of the situation that it defines the roles that the president does not take. Secondly, this approach has little explanation of the reasons behind the roles of the president and the importance of the roles he takes inwardly the specified boundaries. This implies that the rationales underlying presidential duties are not explored under the model therefore it limits the understanding of its audience.The mental approach focuses on the psychological qualities of a pre sident and the relationship between these qualities to his responsibilities. The advantages of this approach include that it explains what presidents do and the reasons behind these actions it explains presidential conduct, decision-making organization of staffs and outcomes, which expresses the importance of certain psychological qualities (Bowles, 1999). The second advantage is that it compels the audience to quantify presidential candidates and office holders, on the basis of many areas, including their personal and personality attributes this outlook offers a micro-perspective intent to the study of the presidency (Robert & Zeckhauser, 2011).The disadvantages of this approach include that it emphasizes the personality traits of presidents and does not offer attention to any some other factors. The second disadvantage is that the approach does not pay any attention to the laws, the constitution, the customs and other momentous sets of values and provisions, which are instrume ntal in the

Grand Opening and Market Briefing in East India Finance Company Assignment

Grand fount and Market Briefing in East India Finance Company - Assignment ExampleThe respective heads argon advised to make their plans and suggestions in order to make this gilt opening a success. The Store theater director and Store Assistant be advised to be nominated to take orders if they come their way during the occurrence only. Sales should have clear-cut details regarding how they would deal with the interested retailers or business partner enquires. The virtually important aspect to raise the visibility of our company should be taken care of and a neat plan is expected from the Advertising film director. All the other people who have been addressed in this earn are advised to be present at the meeting. It is expected that they provide their valucapable suggestions to make the grand opening event a grand success. If anyone has any queries regarding their assigned duties and responsibilities can contact the General Manager and discussion regarding their doubts. The meeting is scheduled to take place at the company head office on 15th of June 2011 and everyone is expected to have their tasks ready by that day. The Following is the current position of our market place hold. The mannequin depicts how we are performing in the northern territory of our city. All the concerned people to the company are requested to have a look at the trends and provide their observations to the management soon. As we see that our market share which was about 12% a year before has shot up to 14% this year. It is an betterment in terms of our expansion plans. However, if we look at the potential market that is available out there we see a great potential. We observe that we can double our market share if we are able to deliver what the customers are expecting out of us. Also, the number, of loyal customers needs to be increased in order to withdraw a better grip on the market. The percentage of new customers that is slated to increase next year is as well as gr eat i.e. 3.6% and if we deliver as per the market demands we can gain the first mover advantage. For our new snip of products, we would like the respective department heads to plan out the best strategy to cover the still to be explored market segment of about 10.6%. Therefore the results are out and its time for us to be glad for our performance as well as its time for all the concerned people of the company to prepare the inroads for a brighter future of the company.

Ethics, Political Philosophy and IR Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Ethics, Political Philosophy and IR - Essay Example multinational law tries wherever possible to take a non-biased stance, not favouring one region or almost other during conflict. However, this is gruelling where two regions are in conflict with one another and have different views and desires. This event of problem was the case for both Kosovo and Palestine. Kosovo was a territory of Serbia although it declared its independence in 2008 and was subsequently accept by the international community, while Palestine remains a territory of Israel. This has become a difficult international relations issue, and Palestine continues to be a territory of Israel, which has been the source of much violence instigated by both sides. The difference in approaches by the international players has occurred because of the warfare that is occurring between Israel and Palestine, and the terrorism component of the Palestinian government. This makes it difficult for international organisations and ex ternal states to support Palestine. An additional important aspect is the fact that Kosovo deliberately manipulated their perspective in order to gain international sympathy and assistance. Background Kosovo is located in southeast atomic number 63 with a land area of 10,887 square kilometres and a population of approximately 1.8 million people. It gained its independence from Serbia in February of 2008 and is now recognised as an independent state. Although the US and the EU have recognised the independence of Kosovo, some states, including Serbia, contest this and do not feel that the state should be considered as independent . The decision to concord Kosovo independence in the international arena was unusual, as conflict has been occurring between Kosovo and Serbia. Nevertheless, the move of Kosovo was considered to be effective under international law and the state consequently became independent . However, the same is not true of the Palestinian territories. The Palestine te rritories are not recognised as an independent state, instead they are considered to be expound of Israel. The conflict between Israel and Palestine has been ongoing, with external states and international agencies attempting to facilitate resolution. External states hoped that eventually Palestine could be recognised as an independent, democratic state, however, this has not come to pass. In 1993, Israel agreed to allow a point of self-rule for Palestinian territories. However, they maintain military, maritime and airspace control of the region, as well as constrictive access. The Palestinian territories are areas of continued violence and debate. The territories consist of two main regions, the larger West coast and the smaller Gaza Strip. The regions are controlled separately. Mahmud Abbas, the elected Palestinian president in 2005 governs the West Bank, while members of the Islamic opponent Movement (Hamas) control the Gaza strip. As Palestine seeks to gain its independence to be recognised internationally, violence continues to ire between the two sides . Israels approach to Palestine has resulted in occupation for close to 30 years, and scotch initiatives that have damaged Palestine while strengthening Israel . Conflict continues to grow between Palestine and Israel and the government agency is now that of a civil

Risk management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Risk management - Assignment typeThe bottlenecks realized during peak hours are quite frustrating and the need for a more convenient tooth root cannot be understated. The construction of the viaduct, however, comes with its encounters and challenges and which must be borne carefully for a successful construction period. The demand for a better transit for the people living in the south-central of Auckland needs to be considered from all fronts with the risks of seismal performance, load capacity and environmental conditions being carefully considered. As part of the risk management outlook, the circulate herein will look at some of the attributes that the government and the construction companies ought to look out for in dealing with the construction of the NGA newmarket viaduct and how these risks can be mitigated or minimized. Categories As an agency, identifying and categorizing the possible risks and evaluating how meaning(a) they are in the overall construction of the New market Viaduct is essential. The categories will be discussed under four translucent provisions. The first risk is the operational risk. This is where the construction conjunction has to look for alternatives that could cost the company due to haywire process implementation and how system failure would affect the operations within the company and during the construction period. ... The company has to look for a better guidance of ensuring that the cat does not fail in any way nor does it stall due to some attributes that could easily be sorted out through better proviso (Flyvbjerg, Nils, and Werner, 2003). The third attributed risk category is that of a budget deficit risk. Wrong estimates coupled with changing monetary prospects in the world could hamper the proper completion and adherence to the budget provisions available. This risks stalling the project since the government must get a clear picture as to why they have to add up more money to a project that they had compl etely financed according to their initial estimates (Flyvbjerg, Holm and Buhl, 2002). The other type of risk is the property and process risk where the company is wary of making blunders during its construction period (Cox, 2002). The issue of quality especially on a public system is important and requires that each guideline to be use is tailored to meet expected results. As a matter of fact, opening the area around the viaduct is predominant and proper construction coupled with timely delivery of the project will open up the south and give the people the quality they aspire to. By working on these categories, the company will delay that the people of Auckland receive that which they desire and that which is greater and better quality than what they have at the moment. Risk identity and response Operational risk The first risk that had to be courted was the operational risk. This is the risk that played the superior role in shaping the way the construction of the Newmarket Via duct would be conducted. Risk identity anteriority had to be given to the most essential resources and provide continuity despite the delays that would result

Alien Social Scientist Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Alien Social Scientist - Essay ExampleI wanted to understand why westerners slide by so much time and energy on their physical grooming. What is the reason how they appear to their peers is so of the essence(predicate) for them? Thitherfore, in western cities like Miami which is flooded with people from a wide range of ethnicities, the residents mostly rich person no scarcity of basic necessities (like food) and hence have ample leisure time and money to draw towards other activities involving glamour and beauty. People in western cities like Miami try vigorously to maintain their stipulation which often is a combination of physical appearance (even if they are obtained artificially through surgeries and waxing) and financial resources. The citizens here are motivated to keep the momentum going by looking great and acting decent. From minute kids to adults, each person was willing to walk the extra mile to ensure that they attract recognition and prestige as per their respectiv e plans (University of Alberta). I was surprised to see young people in Greater Miami so obsessed with beauty that they could spend hours in one still position without moving while applying composing with the sole aim of the colleagues adoring their appearance. This patience is mostly observed while tattooing. Even men lay in shaving, grooming, expensive fashionable clothes, creams and cosmetic products and shoes.

Business & Professional Writing Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Business & Professional Writing - Term Paper ExampleThe imprecate is presently carrying out valuations of the collateral that have been offered by the company but so far dynamic headroom is not obtained. This could affect the completion of the project. However, the legal department is working closely with the valuation company to stop up a loan within a month.The project stage wise completion is according to the docket agreed in the contract. The completion of the warehouse has been carried out without major(ip) modifications that have allowed restricting the construction comprise from exceeding the targeted values.The progress report of the construction project suggests satisfactory completion. There are no major issues that could lead to construction activities halt. However, major concern is regarding the external financing that is required for payment to the contractor and opposite options must be urgently considered to avoid any breach of

Determinism is the Incompatible with Free

Determinism is the Incompatible with part with Will EssayFree bequeath defined in Websters Dictionary is the power of devising de do itr choices by outer agencies, and the ability or judgment to choose. In the Christian point of view, f only by the wayside ordain is what separates us form the animals. It is because we harbour free leave we argon able to identify what is respectable and bad. Free will is understood that every(prenominal) homosexual beings present the ability to due what they want to do, and live there life by there own choices. But how fag we know if we truly watch free will, what if free will is only an whoremaster that the hu sm either-arms mind has created for us. Do we really trade name choices in our life because we want to or because we have to?According to Holbach, free will is an illusion that the human mind has created for us. He claims that free will is caused by the environment around us and that motivates our choices in life. These a gents can create wish in our mind that can effect our actions. He says that our actions are a expiration from our choices that we make, and every choice that we make is a import from a cause. He believes that there is no much(prenominal) affaire as a pure choice out of free will. He thinks that our actions are make not because we want to scarce because we need to. These choices can be a result from past give or motivations from time situations.To give an example a educatee that goes to shallow, you could say that the student is going to school because he wants to go, but why would a child want to go to school? The answer is mere(a) It is because there are motives that are making the student want to go to school. These motives can be subconsciously made for the student. This example proves that to make a choice out of free will then the student must make his choice whether he wants to go to school with out any motive, but for the human mind this is an impossible decision. T o succeed in life one must attend school, and to succeed in school one must study hard.This leaves the student with no choice but to attend school, so the students choice of going to school is not driven by his desires but sooner of his motive to succeed in life, and if the student chooses not to attend school then he business leader be driven the choice not to attend school because he does not like poring over which makes the idea of free will false. The student might decide not to go to school because in school he would have to study which he has no desire of doing and if he does go to school he is going not of free will but rather of survival for is own future., which makes the prefatory idea of free choice false. In otherwise, the actions of humans are never free they are invariably influenced by other sources such as for our own happiness, opinions, past, and daily experiences. Holbach says that having the option of choice does not necessarily mean that one is given free w ill. Hey says that choices are more like a necessary motive that has been created in front of us, just like the student that goes to school. He is driven by his own desires. and so how can someone say that he is free if his choices that he makes are decided with a originator to it.Men are guided in each step of their lives by their own driven passion, which makes all there choices calculated for a curtain outcome. All of our actions that we make in life are a result form our choices. If a man tried to kill him self what are some motives that will stop the men from killing himself. One will say that if he killed himself then he will die and that would be meaningless. In another situation let say that the men wanted to probe his own God given free will and decides to kill himself, this action makes him no different from the man who does not kill himself.They are both driven with different motive that makes them result in their actions. Our actions result in our choices that we make . Every choice that is laid out for us has a motive in the beginning, and in eventually these motives turn into determinations which drives the human brain to respond in curtion ways. The result of the human mind and the illusion of free will is that the human actions are moved by the cause. If all commonwealth were able to regard their motions carefully they will all discover that there fantasy of free will is only but an illusion.Even though our actions appear to be due to free will, but all actions are really predetermined factors. They are choices in our heads that has already been made for us. This means that our lives have already been chosen for us even before we decide it. One major objection that I have from this argument is that if people dont have free will, then that means that all people wouldnt have any moral responsibility for there actions, but people are morally responsible for their actions. If we did not have free will then that will mean that their will be no sizeable people in the world.If every decision was made because of our own desires then that will mean that we will choose most of the time the bad choices, because most of our desires are self centered. It is because of free will we are able to define what is good and bad. The reasons that we have motives are because they sometimes conflict between what is good and bad. It is because we have free will that we try to due the right things. Moral effort cannot exist without a motive. I believe this to be good objection against the idea that free will is only an illusion created by the mind. If all actions were a result from a cause and motive that we already know of.Then all actions should be predictable, but most actions are not predicable they have many outcomes. If motivation was the only thing that drives us to choose in our lives then their will be no point of living. It is because of the idea of free will we wake up in the morning, knowing that we dont know what is going to ma ke it tomorrow. The illusion of freewill talks about the possibility of a deterministic world, but determinism is such a depressing view of the world. Free will is what powers the world, creates societies, and maintains order. Maybe the illusion of free will is for the better for all mankind.

Audience Analysis and Reception Essay Example for Free

Audience Analysis and Reception EssayQuestionYou are preparing to save a formal address to be presented to management at your workplace. What are some potential require for this earreach you should be aware of when writing the report? What are the risks of not considering the audiences postulate? As explained in week five (The University of Phoenix, 2014).Writing a Proper ReportWriting a formal report to management can be difficult as easily as time-consuming. You must(prenominal) bed who your audience is and what important topics your management team wants to hear. It is very easy to get off chase after and present data that is not relevant to the audience that you are directing the report to. You must hold up your audience. There are several things the author writing the report inescapably to know, in order to envision that the management team will understand. The first thing that should be considered is, knowing who your audience is. It is important to know who th e managers reading this report are. This makes a difference because you want to capture an audience by the job they have. If the report is a descriptive report about product design, you will not want to write a report about sales revenue. The report must fit the audience.Another important factor the source should know is, knowing the audiences special interests or prejudices they may have about the information you are outlet to present. It is important to write the report around the facts and to not try to put in too more feeling. Facts are the only things that should be considered. Let the audience think for themselves and make their minds up based on the data that is being presented. Be prepared and have charts or other supporting documentation cook and available, so that the report can be backed up to support the report. Always pay concern to grammar and watch for any syntax errors in your writing.It is crucial that the audience sees that the report iscredible, properly writ ten and that it flows well so that the audience can understand the report. Formal reports are more detailed and have a lot more detail than a non-formal report. Paragraphing the formal report will be easy for the audience to read. There are a lot of risks involved if these guidelines are not met. The audience has particular needs that they will be looking for, and making certain that these measures are there will lead to success. In conclusion, it is crucial that writers understand who the audience is. A formal report should always have the information in it that fits the audience. You might lose your audience, and the report may be seen as non-credible if the facts are not presented the way they should be.ReferencesThe University of Phoenix. (2014). week Five Audience Analysis and Reception. Retrieved from The University of Phoenix, XBCOM/275 website. Educational Psychologist. (2010). Writing for whom? Cognition, motivation, and a writers audience.. Retrieved from Educational Psyc hologist, XB/COM 275Communication Process Model website.

Exploitation of Teenagers Essay Example for Free

Exploitation of Teen ripenrs EssayOur Indian community is far better than the rest of the unfeignedity from the point of view of culture as strong as conventions and ways of surviving entirely on the other side, if we glance into our society, it has many kindly and political and sparing unrighteouss much(prenominal)(prenominal) as bride burning, dowry formation of rules and dowry death, corruption in teaching methodal system, business of illiteracy in India, domestic violence, communalism, injustice, crime against children, unemployment in India, suppression of human rights, poverty. Some of the problems have been cast dour from its core by the complaisant propaganda and social aw atomic number 18ness and education and there ar still such unanswerable problems which must be removed(p) from the society but through the individual consciousness. Literature is an echo or reflection of the society and that is wherefore authors have a direct association with the soc iety and its values. They have always been successful in the superb portrayal of the colourful and well cultured society. At the said(prenominal) prison term they n ever so hesitate to express a dirty and filthy image of the same society. One of the major themes in all genres of literary works is social issues or problems. If we observe the present Indian society, the major problem that has take outn place and has been virtually prevalent in the Indian society as well in the whole globe is the problems of teenrs. childhood is angiotensin converting enzyme of the coarseest and valuable periods in human life. It is that phase of life where a child is lay off from all the tensions, fun-loving, to play and learns invigorated things, and is the intimately straightforward of all the family members. This age of a child or teenager is of enjoying the naughtiness and similarly the time of learning and making carg acer.If the teenagers work taking the whole familys responsibi lity instead of learning what impart be the future of the state of matter? The issues relating to the developing of teenagers should be tall on any governments agenda. Children should be on the jump-year call on agenda of human resource development not lone(prenominal) because young children or teenagers argon the most sustainless but because this age is the brass of lifelong learning and human development is totally dependent on these crucial early(a) years.The constitution of any teenagers social, emotional, mental background is depended on the primary stage of childhood. Children or teenagers are considered as the future of any nation and as the power and muscle of the nation lies in a healthy, protected, educated and well developed child population. Child abuse is covered in quiet and there is a great conspiracy of silence among all the administrative power around the integral subject. Existing socio- economic directs also render some children vulnerable and to a greater extent at risk to abuse, developing and neglect. All the major or minor problems have their root causes from which it stems prohibited.The Concept of ExploitationThe awareness of this new phenomenon first emerged several years ago in Latin America, and more oddly in Asia. provided the complete understanding of the term growth came into existence after many decades of the bulks log Zs in the form of Karl Marx, the first radical against capitalism and industrialism which are the basic factors of developing. He was a revolutionary by nature. He strongly believesThe worker be amazes all the scurvyer the more wealth he produces, the more his doing increases in power and range. The worker be go ons an ever cheaper commodity the more commodities he works. With the increasing value of the universe of discourse of things proceeds in direct proportion to the devaluation of the world of men (Kreis 1).Thus Marx was against industrialism and capitalism that victimize the peo ple through the medium of various instruments yielding usings. Marx argued that the change in socio-economic circumstances occurred through organized revolutionary action. He argued that capitalism would end through the organized actions of an international working differentiate, he did not believe in communism to be established he used abide the people to accept cosmos-an judgmentl to which we will have to adjust itself. He believes that there are just now two communities 1.Abuser and 2. Abused people. Then Came Lenin Vladimir, a Russian Marxist revolutionary and then Stalin came with his own revolutionary thoughts. In India, Dr. Baba Saheb Ambedkar, came into the form of semi-God figure, worshipped by the down-trodden people and untouchables of India. He enriched the lives of exploiting caste by awareness, revolution and by granted them the basic human rights.Gandhiji also completely advocated him his actions to eliminate the wrongs done towards low-caste and exploited peop le. Exploitation has a strong relationship with the society as in the society there are many people who are being exploited or manipulated for the benefits of others. The term exploitation of teenagers basically has two meanings. One is to make use of someone for specific blueprint whose age is more than twelve and less than twenty, and the second one is to manipulate someone or something in an unjust or cruel manner. In the simplest of words, the term exploitation refers to using another soulfulnesss labour without offering satisfactory rewards including all kinds of abuses as physical, verbal, emotional, sexual, psychological and mental.Exploitation of Teenagers as Reflected in Mulk Raj Anands Untouchable and CoolieDr. Mulk Raj Anands two unfermenteds Untouchable and Coolie are the real representation of the condition of our society i.e. the phenomenon of exploitation of teenagers. Mulk Raj Anand was a man of realism and the characters of his youngs are more real and universa l sooner than subjective i.e. individual. Most of his writings are directly or indirectly investigating deeply the social process. To Anand literature is an expression of society and the large majority of uncertain(p)tys raised by him are social questions question of tradition and convention, norms and genres, symbols and myth. Untouchable and Coolie are not only literary pieces became well contendn which tittle-tattle about the behavioral pattern of untouchablity and the people deprived of socially, culturally, religiously and but because of several exploitations of people including innocent children of that period.Undoubtedly Untouchable is Anands modern work which is the image of his societys trodden and exploited single out. This password is considered to be an autobiographical note which came out as a form of his experiences. When Anand was a child, his father was busy as a Subedar in the Indian Army. During those days Anand mixed with the children of leather-workers, was her men and sweepers and came across their real daily life and its realities. This association and attachment continued till the days of his youth. Hence this Novel is the trusty document of his lifes incidents. Untouchable is the story of the depravation of outcaste people and at the same time of the exploitation of teenagers. It basically deals with the different teenagers problems like Bakha, sister Sohini, his brother Rakha and some other his outcastes friends like Chota and Ramcharan we come across during their a days activities.Coolie is also a masterpiece depicting the reality of life. The title is very apt, suitable and cogitateable as the story of the Novel revolves round a boy named Munoo, a son of a porter who comes from his village to come out his poverty and works at various places. The peak of darkness of exploitation is expertly described by the author. The Novel also shows the upliftedest level of inhumanity when short Munoo works at socially, economically, and politically gameyer classes of Indian society. The Novel shows his adventures and journey of exploitation from servant, factory worker, rickshaw driver to a child labourer.There is a large difference in the midst of social evil and social problem. A definition of a social problem may be suggestive of state of affairs which are not favorable in society and people inquisitive for the practical cure. On the contrary social evil indicates more complex, threatening and indescribable, may an implication of more realism, a degree of skepticism and gloom whether any remedy can be found. In ordinary speech, both the terms are often used rhetorically and in substitution. There are many subjective and objective elements of social problems. Social problem includes many social forms and all care two important elements an objective social condition and a subjective social condition.The objective element of a social problem refers to the existence of a social condition. Generally we learn abo ut social condition through our own life experience, through the media and education. The subjective element of a social problem refers to a personal belief and view that a particular(a) social situation is harmful to the society or to a segment of society, it should and can be changed. We can take an example for illustration. We know that poverty, racism, violence, pollution, crime. They are not considered to be social problems they diminish the quality of human life. Combination of these subjective and objective elements led us to certain efforts. Every individual needs to take steps in order to make the nation a better place to live in.Mulk Raj Anand is considered to be God or Messiah in backswept castes and exploited class just because of his brilliant works which describe down-trodden and poor Indias social, political, and cultural conditions. The Novels Untouchable and Coolie, which leave the abuses of an exploited class- an untouchable boy in Untouchable and a waif, Munoo in Coolie. Untouchable and Coolie are the only Novels in which Anand has presented the realistic picture especially problems and exploitations of teenagers of the early decades of 20th century in India to collapse the social background with the unique observation of social reformer. Anand has not presented the teenage character in particularly but in a general way. The writer has not only painted his works with the idea of keeping his literary pieces mirror up to the Indian society but also make it needful to think about the masses, about the sufferers and abused people and provided ideal solutions.Untouchable and Coolie are legendary stories of two teenagers Bakha and Munoo, appear among the people of the modern society to tell their problems, abuses and exploitations they endured. Bakha and Munoo are the symbolic representatives of the whole teenage class of the present day who give a voice to the predicament of the mute humanity in odd circumstances. Anand has not presented th e adolescent characters in particularly but in a general way. alike G.B.Shaw, Mulk Raj Anand is considered to be a great thinker and reformer of the society. He succeeded in doing so by disturbing his readers putting the puzzle-like problems before the society like Shaw and never put a solution of a particular problem. No writer before Charles had handled the English people, similarly no Indo-English writer before Annad has devoted a strong sym course of studyy to the poor, exploited class and neglected part of the society.The underdog protagonists Bakha and Munoo in both the Novels seem to weather sheet in the same boat as far as personal and subjective suffering and exploitation is concerned. There is a parallel central theme in Untouchable and Coolie social exploitation, exploitation of the poor and the under-privileged class by the forces of capitalism, industrialism and colonialism. In Anands Coolie, Munoo is denied his fundamental rights to life and happiness and is exploit ed and made to suffer, till he dies of consumption. The Novelist makes it quite clear that Munoo is not the only victim of such exploitation. He represents one million millions of those for whom such exploitation is the lot of everyday life.Both these Novels have been written with a purpose. These Novels are powerful strong belief of modern capitalistic Indian society and feudal system with the shameless and tragic exploitation of the underdog and poor which is also ready to sacrifice the poor teenagers and children who face the difficulties without protest. Both the protagonists desire to live but the society does not allow them to live. They die of exploitation, poverty and hunger. Thus, only a single problem that has attracted the attention of most of the writers, philosophers and administrators is the only exploitation of teenagers which can be possible to eradicate of this planet only through coat of more possible improvements that can be beneficial for the teenagers. One of the helpful components is education which can help in relieving this major evil in the society.In the first Novel Untouchable we can justifiedly observe that Bakha became a victim of the society who has high aspirations of life which have been suppressed not only the customs and traditions but also by the dirty politics and governing. Bakha is seen, saved by the man emerged out in the end of the Novel like a real God in the form of Gandhi who has started the remedial works of the society not by the mere talks and philosophies but by the real carrying out of the ideas he has. However in the real life who will be a benefactor person of these downtrodden and exploited people. This is a total responsibility of the Government and administrative people who are observing and enjoying the prideful moments just like an audience of a circus that need a complete meditation on this particular subject to take reforming steps in relation to this harsh reality. In the second Novel Coolie we can notice the same anguish scenario but with a different view.Munoo, hero of the Novel reveals real social conditions but not through a single day of his life but through the full-fledge life that might be a great trick of the writer not only to develop the discourse of the character of poor Munoo, but the silence and mum that is still prevalent and ever last among the heartless and unkind society as well as the administrative people as yet after the death of an innocent boy Munoo. This is not a single teenage boy who lives a hell-like life, is sacrificed on the altar of social treatment and Governments indifference towards this burning social plight but there are many teenagers sacrifice themselves in the same manner which can create a shocking result which is merely unimaginative for the whole globe.PovertyPoverty is considered to be the first and foremost root cause of being exploitation of the teenagers. Poverty is one of the major issues, attracting the attention of sociolog ists and economists. It is such a situation in which a person fails to maintain a living standard adequate for a comfortable lifestyle. Poverty plays a significant role in the formation of national policy and has a centre of attraction to the National Policy Agenda forever five decades. Though India boasts of a high economic growth it is shameful that there is still large scale of poverty in India.Poverty in India can be defined as a situation when a certain section of people are unable to fulfill their basic needs. India has the worlds largest number of poor people living in a single country. Out of its total population of more than 1 billion, 350 to 400 million people are living below the poverty line. Nearly 75% of the poor people are in rural areas, most of them are daily wagers, landless labourers and self employed house holders. The same scenario of anguish as presented in the Novel can be seen in the present societyThe outcastes habituation was a group of mud-walled houses that clustered together in two rows.there lived the scavengers, the leather-workers, the washer men, the barbers, the water- carriers, the grass-cutters and other outcastes from Hindu society. A brook ran near the lane, once with crystal- clear water, now soiled by the dirt and filth of the mankind latrines situated about it, the ordour of the hides and skins of dead carcasses left to dry on its banks, the dung of donkeys, sheep, horses, cows and buffaloes heaped up to be made into fuel cakes, and the biting, choking, pungent fumes that oozed from its sides (Anand 1).Social partitionThis great affecting major problem of the society came into existence when the Hindu society has been divided. That is why it is the main root or origin of this problem. Hindu society has traditionally been categorized into four classes, called Varnas the Brahmins, the Kshatriyas, the Vaishyas, and the Shudras. The first belonging to this Varna is called Brahmanas. Their function is to learn and to ma ke share of the learning and to preserve the eternal knowledge of the race. The Brahmins are devoted to their works of teaching and preaching. Kshatriya is the one who belongs to Kshatra varna. This is the forms the armament defense group, the martial class and administration of the society. They contain administrative and wielding political power and ruled the states.The Vaishyas are divided into the category of farming and business and that is the reason why they were pre-occupied with the works of selling goods to the others. Vaisya is the creative class of the society, and their primary occupations are trading and business and they are called merchants. Shudra is the lowest in the traditional four-section division in the Hindu caste system. The Shudras have classically lived lives of service. Slaves were often classified as Shudras, as were leatherworkers, blacksmiths, maids, cooks, and so forth. They have typically not been accorded the same rights as higher castes, forced to use different temples and public facilities. Thus the Gita declares The work of the Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Sudras is divided according to qualities born of their own inner nature (Wikipedia 1).Some relieving solutions special K education systemEvery child and citizen of India is eligible to get equal type of education. As we know parallel education system created by upper class and the rich people but special to these classes only. We can say that this system is totally based on class and caste. Kothari Commission (1964-66) has presented the common groom education system both for the poor and rich people. Almost all political leaders, upper class administrators support this system. But the little children and teenagers are sent to the private checks and English medium schools that charge high fees which are not affordable for the poor, down trodden and exploited class.It is very noticeable that neither State Government nor the Central Government has succeeded to ceas e these schools and will not dare for the same in the future also. Although the Government has opened a number of schools for the underprivileged and exploited class, how many benefits they got still now? The Government runs schools for the poor people like Bakha and Munoo but practically failed to make the major part of the deprived people educated. The reason also may be a lack of awareness among the down trodden people or a lack of Government policy.In one of the incidents of the novel Untouchable, we can observe that Bakha, at the British Barracks, shows his innate wish of being educated to his uncle and he also weeps for it. His father tells him that schools and education institutions are made for the sahibs only not for the downtrodden and exploited class. In this way, we can rightly observe the lack of common education system at the time of British still continues today also. The same education discrimination is prevalent in the recent age.It is very clear that the upper cla ss and rich people who are the holders of high degrees and well educated come in contact with the poor and exploited class and impose them to be abused. Because they are all illiterate and do not have degrees for getting good jobs just like the high class people which pathetic circumstances after all direct them to a single path of leading life and that is exploitation alone. The problem of social, economical and educational inequality can be work only when the Government takes over the management of all the non-governmental schools by making necessary laws in this connection. In the near future if it is not done, the problem of inequality in all the grounds will stick same as present time.There is an intimate kinship between education and life. Education is the one tool that can drive one from the world of several exploitations and abuses to the world of equality.* Incentives to needy families to send their children to school regularly till they reach the age of 17 or 18. * Pre-m etric and post-metric scholarship scheme for children of families employed in occupations such as scavenging. All children of such families, regardless of incomes, will be covered by the scheme. * furnish of remedial courses to improve their study and prospect for further education. * The recruitment of teachers from the low-castes who are being the target of exploitations. * increase of residential schools, including ashram schools should be established in a large numbers so that the parents can take care of their children very well.* The curriculum of education should be designed by keeping an eye on both rich and poor classes and as a device to encourage children and teenagers to get educated. * To provide them an education loan of a small amount without a single penny interest which provides in scrape up to make their children educated and employed. * The state should not discriminate against any citizen on the basis of religion, caste, race, sex by keeping in mind traditions and customs at school or colleges or any institution of learning. * Primary and secondary should provide education irrespective of cast and creed.Anti-poverty computer programmesThe most important component of eliminating of the exploitation of teenagers is the socio-economic and anti-poverty programmes meant for the families socially and economically handicapped ready to sacrifice their children only for monetary significance. Gujarat is one of the most growing states of India now-a-days. Though the state is developing in all the directions, it is facing much more problems simultaneously one of them is poverty.The Chief Minister of this state launched state-wide Abhiyan of Garib Kalyan Mela from Amreli which is the first major step taken in the whole India to subordinate poverty. It has been announced of organizing around 50 Garib Kalyan Mela across the State, providing economic assistance to the poor and marginalized people. One of its essential objectives of this programme is to provide financial help which is the source of all the harms of the exploited and deprived people. Nearly forty molarity people, including slum dwellers and citizens Below Poverty Line (BPL) of Visnagar under this programme attained a full economical assistance at the Garib Kalyan Melo.However, the elimination or eradication of the poverty in India has not reached to a distinct estimated level because of indifference of Central Government of India towards the reality of poverty. Such programmes related to poverty must be organized nationally to bend each state in these activities. Central Government of India totally failed to be conscious of the severe conditions of poverty. Present central Government need to be sensitized the administration so that such programmmes can get a start to lead actives and inspiration which have already started in a single state or two.In short, the schemes or programmes for reducing poverty as considered the first and primary source exploitation sho uld be introduced and updated time to time by the central Government. On one side children and teenagers are considered to be the power and strength of the near future. On the other side, this social evil of exploitation is increasing day by day and taking its magnitude form. The day will come when half population of the children and teenagers will be exploited in India and these situations will create a great obstacle in the development of the nation. Therefore everyone should admit this harsh reality which cannot be cast off from its root unless and until the government is awake and show seriousness.ReferencesAnand, Mulk. Untouchable. Pune Mehta Publication, 2003. Print.Anand, Mulk. Coolie. Noida N.p. Penguin Books India, 1993. Print.Kreis, Steven. Lecture on Modern European Intellectual chronicle KarlMarx 1818-188. The History Guide. N.p. 30 Jan. 2008. Web. 11Nov.2010.Varna (Hinduism). Wikipedia the Free Encyclopedia. N.p. n.d. Web. 12 Nov. 2010.

Anatomy and Physiology Ch. 1 Study Guide Essay Example for Free

Anatomy and Physiology Ch. 1 Study Guide analyzeAnatomy the study of the sour or construction and arrangement of proboscis parts and their relationshipsPhysiology the study of the becomes of the personate parts or structures and their relationships in maintaininglife processes.Levels of Structural OrganizationThe human body consists of directs of structural physical composition that be associated with one an opposite.There are six levels of structural electric organizationI. chemical level It is the simplest level and it includes all of the chemical substances essential for maintaining life. These substances are made up of atoms.An atom is thesmallest unit of matter. Matter is anything that takes up space and has mass.Atoms combine to form molecules, which may be simple orcomplex. Different types of molecules combine to form oranelles (little organs). Organelles are specific structures that carry out specific functions.2. cellular level The cell is the elemental u nit of structureand function and of life. Cells vary in size, shape, and function and may contain many types of organelles.3. waver level Tissues are groups of similar cells thatperform a specific function.There are four major types of tissues in the human bodya.epithelial tissue It is found lining bodycavities and covers the surface of the body.It functions inprotection, secretion, and excretion.b. connective tissue It is found on the surfaces ofand in organs and tissues and functions in protection, support, and attaching organs and tissues to each other and to the circumvents of body cavities.c. muscle tissue It functions in the movement ofbody parts and organs, and in the movement of substances passim the body.There are three major types of muscle tissue(1)skeletal muscle It is found affiliated to andcovering bones and it functions in bodymovement.(2)cardiac muscle It is located in the heartwall and functions in the contraction andrelaxation of the heart as it beats.(3) smooth muscle It is located in the walls of inherent or visceral organs and it functionsin moving substances throughout the body.d.nervous tissueIt is located in the brain andspinal corduroy, and extends to various tissues and organs.Itfunctions in transmitting electrical or nerve impulses from the outer and infixed environments to the brain and spinal cord where it is interpreted and a response occurs.4. organ level Organs are groups of two or more types oftissue working together to perform a specific function.5. organ system level sTstems are groups of organsthat work closely together to perform a normal function.There are eleven organ systems in the human bodyaog.h.i.j.k.integumentary system knock-down(a) systemskeletal systemnervous systemendocrine systemcardiovascular systemlymphatic systemrespiratory systemdigestive systemurinary systemreproductive system6. organismic level It is the highest level of structuralorganization and it consists of groups of organ systems wo rking together to maintain body structure and function. Organ systems work together to maintain an internal environment that is fairly constant, stable, or balanced. This is referred to as homeostasis (to pinch the same). Changes do occur, but within very narrow ranges or limits.HomeostasisBody parts or structures function efficiently in maintaining metabolic processes and when the survival needs are within certain limits or optimum levels.The survival needs includewater,oxyqen, nutrients, an appropriate bod temperature, and atmospheric pressure. Water is necessary for chemical reactions, excretion, and secretion.Oxyqen is needful for many of the metabolicreactions that break down nutrients and provide energy. Nutrients provide energy for cells and cell processes. Bod temperature must be maintained within a certain range for chemical reactions and cell processes to perform efficiently.If the body temperature falls too low or increases too high, chemical reactions will slow down o r may stop. Atmospheric pressure is the force of air on the body surface by the clog of air. It is important in breathing and in the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the lungs. To maintain homeostasis there are control mechanisms. Control mechanisms consist of three partsi. receptor It responds to sensory stimulifrom theinternal and external environments. The information is sent along afferent pathways to the control center.2. control center It consists of the brain and spinal cord which interpret and analyze the information and determine an appropriate response.Information is then sent along corticoefferentpathways to the effector.3. effector It consists of tissues, organs, or glands that perform a motor response to the original stimulus that was received by the receptor. The response involves a feedback mechanism. If the response slows down or inhibit the stimulus it is a neqative feedback mechanism. If the response speeds up or enhances the stimulus, it is a positiv e feedback mechanism.Most controlmechanisms for homeostasis in the human body are cast out feedback mechanisms.

Analysis of Love in “A Rose for Emily” Emily Grierson Essay Example for Free

Analysis of fare in A lift for Emily Emily Grierson EssayLove was finally seen as infatuation when the dead body was found lying in the bed outlasting actor be intimate. deal can feel like they truly come someone, besides actually, they except have a short-lived admiration for that person. Faulkner clearly creates excellent examples of mistaking infatuation for true delight. Infatuation can make believe people to perform stupid deeds that people normally would non do. In A Rose for Emily, Emily Grierson mistakes infatuation for love causing her to buy arsenic poison, kill home run Barron, and retain his body afterward his death. Earlier in Emilys life story, she was unable to find love because of the lack of finding or worthyty suitors. The reason she could not find or keep suitors was that of her father. Her father did not believe that any piece of music was worthy enough to marry his daughter. His family was of higher rank so Emily could not marry a macrocosm of a lower social class.This caused her to never find love and to never work through true feelings for someone. The only love she knew and had was the unusual love from her father. She did not have a mother figure in her life to her fathers love was all she had. When her father died, Emily had no love at all. She was truly simply without her father and since her father denied all men, she was left with nobody. Emilys thoughts of love are twisted because she never got to experience true feelings of her own. This is why Emily becomes insane and acts irrationally. She does not know what love truly feels like and can not process what love really is. She only knows the temporary feelings she has. Hogan 2 Sometime after her father died, a man, by the name of Homer Barron, comes into her life. Emily and Homer start to interact with each other, and she starts to develop feelings that she has never undergo before. She starts confusing those feelings and lust for love. Emily begins to thi nk that since Homer is spending time with her it is love, tho she is completely wrong. Emily starts to act irrationally and goes to the druggist to buy arsenic poison. She tells the druggist that she wants the best poison he has. After the druggist label a couple, he tells her, Theyll kill anything up to an elephant. But you want is (paragraph10, sectionIII).Emily cuts him off and tells him she wants arsenic. The druggist tells her she has to tell him what she lead do with it, but she just looks at him erect, her face like a strained flag (paragraph14, sectionIII). She proceed staring at him and he finally gives her the poison. This shows how Emily was determined to buy the poison no matter what because she has the fictional love for Homer. Emily bought the arsenic because of her infatuation with Homer Barron. She did not want to lose him because she thought she was in love with him. Emily was afraid that she would be alone for the rest of her life after she found out that Home r himself had remarkedhe care men (paragraph1, section). Since Homer liked men, he would not marry her and love her the way she wanted to be loved. Even though that was true, it would not stop her from trying to change his header, even if she had to use the arsenic to do it. Emily was unaware of the things infatuation was causing her to do. Emily, mind truly lost, kills Homer Barron, but before she does she tries to change his mind about liking men. Miss Emily prepares for their wedding, gathering every necessity appropriate. She buys a mans stool set in silver with his initials on it and a complete outfit of mens habit for him. Homer comes to see Emily one day and that was the last time people see Hogan 3 him. People believe that they are on a long honeymoon, but actually, she has him locked upstairs.When Emily realizes her efforts to persuade Homer to return the love has failed, she resorts to poisoning him with the arsenic. She believes this is the only way she can have him f orever. Instead of giving Homer a proper burial, Miss Emily keeps his body upstairs, so she can have him for the rest of her life. The false love she has causes her to keep a corpse in her home until she dies. She not only keeps his dead body but also sleeps in the bed with it. This type of insane behavior is because of her infatuation for Homer Barron. Also, her lust for Homer causes her to have familiar relations with his dead body. Emily is still a virgin since her father did not approve of any of her suitors, so she never marries or takes her maidenhead. She did not want to die a virgin so she has intercourse with her alleged(prenominal) true love even though he is not alive. This is justified in her head because she loves him, but little did she know, she was only infatuated with him. When Miss Emily died and was buried, people went upstairs and opened the room where Homers body was. His body had apparently once lain in the attitude of an embrace (paragraph7, sections).This s howed how Emily sleeps and cuddles with his dead body and how psychotic she has become because of infatuation and lust. Miss Emily only wants true love, but she did not know what true love really is. She mistakes infatuation and lust for love. Her father stops her from experiencing love by denying all of her suitors. Then when Homer gives her some attention and friendship, she grows temporary feelings for him and lets them drive her to do insane deeds. She buys the arsenic poison, kills Homer with the poison, and instead of by rights disposing his body she keeps it so she would always have him to love. Miss Emily is not a bad person, she just does not have someone so she Hogan 4 is lonely. In reality Emily Grierson only wants to love and wants to be loved, but the lack of receiving it causes her to mistake love for lust and infatuation leading to the demise of her mind.

Julius Caesar Essay Example for Free

Julius Caesar EssayThe author, William Shakespeare, portrays Caesar in a more favorable light compared to Plutarch. In Shakespeares Julius Caesar, Caesars character sketch is that of a just, fair, patriotic, loyal and dominating leader. He is in favor of the muckle and eer acts for their benefit. Whereas Plutarch shows Caesar as a dictator, a fearless man who does nothing but keep to his word and tailor all kinds of modern amendments.It can only be William Shakespeare, a well-known genius praised by great deal for decades, can do full justice to the character of the great Roman leader, Julius Caesar, in his play. Shakespeare mentions the pattern where Julius Caesar goes to the senate bear where all of Brutus confederates add their petitions to those of Tillius Cimber, in behalf of his brother who was in exile, to withdraw his banishment.They kissed Caesars hand and praised him but Julius Caesar desire a truly just leader did not subject to that flattery and refused to co mply with their requests. Another instance is where Caesar in spite of people warning him about the omens of the Ides of March, dutiful of his kingship still goes to the senate house and attends the meeting which he thought was to discuss important issues concerning the people of Rome.Both of these instances show a true king in the face of Caesar. Caesar was most definitely a model political figure. He refused the crown three generation when it was awarded by the people. All his actions showed that he cared only about the people of Rome and not about his achievements. This puts all the notions about Caesar being a dictator and unjust ambitious leader, totally wrong. Caesar truthfully contributed to Rome and its people throughout his life. 1

Maple Leaf Foods Essay Example for Free

Maple ruffle Foods EssayIn the summer of 2008 there was a widespread bang of listeriosis linked to deli meats produced in a Maple twitchage Foods, Inc. (Maple Leaf) plant in Toronto, Canada. The outbreak claimed every last(predicate) over 20 lives and sickened hundreds. This re doingion paper will take a deeper look at the crisis, analyze the gilds response, and address good issues related to the case such as indebtedness, fairishy, and transp atomic number 18ncy. Similar cases involving draw offs made by Menu Foods, Tylenol and Mattel will be discussed as a contrast. Listeriosis is an infection caused by the bacteria Listeria monocytogenes. Listeria is a common bacterium found in all sorts of food plants exclusively is dangerous at high levels, especially for adults over fifty, pregnant women, newborns, and people with a weakened immune system. The listeria at Maple Leaf was found in two of its industrial sized slicers. The experts believe it was buried deep inside t he machines where it couldnt be cleaned during sanitation. Hospitals and retirement homes were providing the contaminated Maple Leaf meats to their patients and residents respectively. Seniors, vulnerable to the bacteria, became ill and some eventually died.Michael McCain, Maple Leafs CEO, offered a sincere apology immediately after the officials confirmed the link between the outbreak and Maple Leaf products. He described the crises as the toughest situation weve faced in the carbon years of this companys history. He then, as a precaution, spread out the recall to include all 220 products produced at the Toronto plant. The costs were estimated at $20 million.So who was responsible? Obviously, the listeria was linked post to Maple Leaf, but what well-nigh the regulators? Shouldnt they adopt order more stringent policies to prevent such occurrences? Or maybe situations like this cant be avoided since listeria cant be in effect(p)y eliminated from food plants like Maple Leafs. M aybe the hospitals or retirement homes should be more careful with the food they provide to people with weak immune systems. Some of the points given cleverness be stretching it but they are valid arguments, nevertheless.Maple Leaf had a survival of the fittest to make it could have tried to defend itself and divert responsibility by pointing fingers or it could have taken responsibility. Mr. McCain made the choice to take full responsibility. We had a breach, and we took accountability he says in an interview with Macleans magazine. He expanded the recall to include all 220 products produced at the plant, which cost an estimated $20 million. He committed to implementing safety standards that are amongst the most conservative in the world. Finally, he decided to handle lawsuits as promptly as potential by giving people what they wanted for the most part.The findings that Mr. McCain made seem to be costly ones, at least in the soon run. It can be argued that Maple Leaf, being a p ublic company, has an obligation to maximise shareholder first and foremost. Increased costs could negatively impact shareholder value. So did Mr. McCain make the proper(a) choice? To answer this question we use Menu Foods, Tylenol, and Mattel as examples and summarize using perplexs five questions.In March 2007, Menu Foods, a manufacturer of over 90 brands of dog and guy wire food, recalled 60 million cans of pet food after it was discovered that the pet food contained wheat gluten vitiate with melamine and cyanuric acid. The combination of the chemicals caused kidney failure and death in some cases. The source of the toxic chemical was traced back to Chinese pet food manufacturer, ChemNutra. The company did not handle the recall in a by the bye manner and it failed to assume full responsibility. Rather the CEO tried to portray the company as a victim. Ultimately, the recall cost Menu Foods an estimated $53.8 million and the company faced multiple lawsuits. The companys divi ding line price fell as much as 91% within a year of the recall and was eventually purchased by Simmons Pet Food in August 2010.In 1982, several people died as a result of taking Tylenol, which was contaminated with cyanide. After investigation it was discovered that the Tylenol were tampered with. Johnson and Johnson, the parent company, recalled all 31 million bottles and created a tamper-proof bottle. The recall and the new bottle design cost Johnson and Johnson over $100 million. It was a costly move for the company in the short-run but it was a smart and ethical strategy in the long-run as it helped rebuild costumer confidence in the companys products.Similarly in August 2007, Mattel recalled 20 million Chinese manufactured toys that had potentially toxic check paint and magnets that could be dislodged. Mattels CEO took personal responsibility and the company aggressively notified the public about the recall. Mattel handled the recall quite well and was able to maintain a good brand reputation.From the three examples provided above, the notice can be made that consumers react much more favourably to companies that take full responsibility when they make a mistake, work quickly to resolve the problem, compensate those affected fairly, and act in an honest and transparent manner. Tylenol and Mattel might have made costly decisions in the short run but were able to restore customer confidence and improve shareholder value in the long run.Tuckers five questions is a useful way to assess Mr. McCains decision to take full responsibility and take costly measures to improve the safety program of Maple Leaf. First, was the decision profitable? In the short run no, but in the long run yes the decision was profitable as sales levels were maintained. Two, was it jural? Yes. Three, was it fair? Yes, for the most part it was fair. The people that lost family members will not get them back, but impact individuals were compensated as fairly as possible.Furthermore, t he consumers and shareholders were communicated to in an honest, genuine, and transparent manner. The fourth question asks, was it adept? Yes, the accountability thing to do in a sensitive situation like this was to admit to the mistake and act in the most virtuous way possible to correct the wrong. The final question asks, was it sustainable? Maple leaf committed to making its safety standards among the most conservative in the world. This commitment was a long-term decision that has helped foster a culture of high standards that will enhance sustainability in the long run.In conclusion, Mr. McCains decision to take full responsibility and act in an honest and transparent manner was the right and ethical decision to make. He was able to restore customer confidence in the company and step-up shareholder value in the long run.

Harry S. Truman Essay Example for Free

nark S. Truman EssayHarry Truman was born in Lamar, Missouri, on May 8, 1884. He was the eldest of three children born to John Anderson Truman, a farmer, and livestock dealer, and Martha Young Truman. To avoid disagreement as to whether the boys middle name should b Shippe (for his maternal grandfather), his parents gave him only the initial S. Truman graduated from high enlighten in Independence, Missouri, in 1901 and worked at various clerical jobs in Kansas City until he was 22. For the next 11 years, he operated the familys 600-acre (240-hectare) farm at Grandview, Missouri. The purpose of this study is to describe the background, personality, character, and integrity of Harry S Truman and know some of the crucial decisions that Truman was forced to make during his seven and three-quarter years as president (Ryan, 1999). II. screen background A. World fight I and after When the United States entered World War I, Trumans interior(a) make regiment was ordered into acti ve service. He was sent to France in 1918, becoming captain of an artillery battery. He commanded the battery through the heavy fighting of the Vosges Mountains, St.Mihiel, and Meuse-Argonne offensives. When discharged in May, 1919, Truman was made a major in the service. Eight weeks later, Truman married Elizabeth Wallace, of Independence. He had known Bess Wallace since childhood. Meanwhile, in partnership with an army friend, Truman invested his savings in a Kansas City mens apparel store. The business failed in 1922, a casualty of the postwar depression. Truman refused to obligate bankruptcy, however, and spent more than a decade repaying all his debts (Gardner, 2002). B. Truman Enters PoliticsHis business g hotshot, Truman turned to politics, being helped by his friendship with the brother of Kansa City political boss Tom Pendergast. In 1922, he was elected one of the three judges of the Jackson County Court. This position was an administrative rather than a judicial one, with duties corresponding to those of a country commissioner or supervisor in other states. While in this post, Truman also studied legality at night at Kansas City Law School. In 1924, Truman was defeated in his bid for reelection, exactly in 1926 he was elected presiding judge.He conducted his office with such honesty that his integrity could not be questioned. In 1934, Truman was elected to the U. S. Senate. Generally, he supported Roosevelts New Deal programs. World War II began during his second term, and Truman became a national underframe as chairman of the Special Senate Committee to Investigate the National Defense Program, 1941-44. He estimated that 15 billion dollars was saved through the committees recommendations. II. Discussion Harry S. Truman was the 33rd President of the United States.After only 82 days as Vice President, he succeeded to the Presidency on the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1945. Despite having had little preparation for the office, Truman proved to be a strong and forceful President. He led the country to victory in the Final phases of World War II and through the critical postwar reconstruction period, and he set the course for United States insurance policy in the cold war. During his presidency made a number of crucial decisions that were both controversial and historically significant.In seeking to shorten World War II, he authorized the use of atomic bombs against Japan. After the war his administration created the Marshall Plan in a successful effort to prevent the sparing collapse of Europe his administration also was responsible for the creation of the North Atlantic Treaty formation (Levantrosser, 2003). When North Korea invaded South Korea in 1950, Truman sent United States troops to halt the aggression. His efforts to gain congressional sycophancy for his domestic legislative program (the Fair Deal), however, were generally not successful.Truman was a skilled and fiercely zealot politician who had worked himse lf up through the ranks of Democratic politics in Missouri. He was a controversial figure throughout his public career. During his years in the White House, Truman was called impulsive, obstinate, and tactless by his critics courageous, self-confident, and forthright by his admirers (Levantrosser, 2003). IV. end point In conclusion, as president of the United States, I will give him a rate of 8 out of 10.Though President Harry S. Truman had weaknesses as other presidents also have, yet he showed his distressfulness as a public figure by serving the people wholeheartedly. Though there neutralize many criticisms against him yet it did not stop him to stand and do what was right for the welfare of the many.1. Gardner, Michael R. (2002). Harry Truman and civilised Rights Moral Courage and Political Risks. Southern Illinois University Press. Carbondale, IL. 2. Levantrosser, William F. (2003). Harry S. Truman The Man from Independence. Greenwood Press. New York. 3. Ryan, Halford R. (1 999). Harry S. Truman Presidential Rhetoric. Greenwood Press. Westport, CT.

Thesis Objectives Essay Example for Free

Thesis Objectives EssayAn caudex control administration is a appendage for managing and locating objects or materials. In common usage, the term may also refer to just the software components. Modern origin control systems often rely upon barcodes and radio-frequency identification (RFID) tags to provide automatic identification of account objects. Inventory objects could implicate any anatomy of physical asset merchandise, consumables, fixed assets, circulating tools, library books, or capital equipment. To videotape an inventory transaction, the system uses a barcode scanner or RFID reader to automatically come out the inventory object, and wherefore collects additional information from the operators via fixed terminals (workstations), or mobile computers. 1General ObjectivesThis study aims to view a Programmable system that can give a user the benefits and easy access on their inventory. unique(predicate) objective.to identify what kind of system suits to their com pany, which may service them in many ways.to acknowledge the help of a programmable system.to know how to watch over the specific system,the researcher wants to create a system to propose to xyz company to help employees access their inventory much easier.An inventory control system is a process for managing and locating objects or materials. In common usage, the term may also refer to just the software components. Modern inventory control systems often rely upon barcodes and radio-frequency identification (RFID) tags to provide automatic identification of inventory objects. Inventory objects could include any kind of physical asset merchandise, consumables, fixed assets, circulating tools, library books, or capital equipment. To record an inventory transaction, the system uses a barcode scanner or RFID reader to automatically identify the inventory object, and then collects additional information from the operators via fixed terminals (workstations), or mobile computers.1General ObjectivesThis study aims to make a Programmable system that can give a user thebenefits and easy access on their inventory.Specific objective.to identify what kind of system suits to their company, which may help them in many ways. to acknowledge the help of a programmable system.to know how to maintain the specific system,the researcher wants to create a system to propose to xyz company to help employees access their inventory much easier.

Menigitis research paper Essay Example for Free

Menigitis research make-up EssayMeningitis is a bacterial infection of the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord. A family who lived in Geneva, Switzerland was world-class diagnosed with the disease in 1805. It was not until 1866, that the disease traveled its way into the United States. Professor Anton Weichselbaum discovered the take in of cerebro-spinal meningitis illness in 1887. There are five types of meningitis bacterial meningitis, viral meningitis, parasitic meningitis, fungal meningitis, and non-infectious meningitis. bacterial meningitis and Viral meningitis are the two most common and serious types of meningitis. Bacteria meningitis is caused by bacteria. There are several types of pathogens that can cause bacterial meningitis Haemophilus influenzae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and Listeria monocytogenes. Some of the symptoms of Bacteria meningitis are nausea, vomiting, increased aesthesia to light, and confusion. Bacteria meningitis can be life threatening and result in the need of medical attention. It is withal contagious and can be treated with antibiotics.Viral meningitis is to a greater extent common, than Bacterial meningitis and is sometimes referred to as infertile meningitis. Viruses, like enteroviruses and herpes simplex viruses, cause viral meningitis. Viral meningitis occurs mostly in children younger than the shape up of five. The most common cause of viral meningitis is enteroviruses, which is most often spread from person to person finished fecal contamination. There is no specific treatment for Viral meningitis. It is just like any other virus, it runs its course for about 7 to 10 days. To prevent from clingting Viral meningitis, you should wash your hands thoroughly, curiously after changing diapers and using the bathroom, and avoid sharing items with sick people or when you are sick, such(prenominal) as eating utensils.Both bacterial and viral meningitis show similar signs and symptoms, but bacterial meningiti s is more severe and fatal. There are vaccines for some of the types of bacteria that cause bacterial meningitis. There are no vaccines for the most common cause of viral meningitis, so the best way to prevent it is to not get a viral infection.Works Cited Page1. 2.http//www.ehow.com/about_5234584_meningitis-first-discovered_.html 2. 3.http//www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/9276.php3. 4.http//www.news-medical.net/health/History-of-Meningitis.aspx 4. 5.http//www.meningitis-trust.org/meningitis-info/types-and-causes/ 5. 6.http//www.cdc.gov/meningitis/index.html6. 7.http//www.nmaus.org/meningitis/viral-or-bacterial.htm

Evaluation of Suicide Research in the Elderly

Evaluation of Suicide seek in the ElderlyA CRITICAL COMPARISON OF TWO RESEARCH APPROACHES TO SUICIDALITY IN THE ELDERLY the soft and three-figure paradigmsIntroductionSuicide whitethorn be considered a common and devastating emergency in the normal practice of mental health. It is a phenomenon that is worldwidely complex and inherently difficult to predict. Suicidality, which is the spectrum of psychological activities that culminates in the ultimate death of the individual, whitethorn be especially complicated in the gray. This is because large number of that age assemblage be known to traverse the continuum of self-destructive behaviour with extraordinary secrecy, determination and lethality. Thus, in that respect whitethorn be up to three new cases of remote self-destruction for e real one below the age of 25 days in many countries (Diego et al., 2004, Mello-Santos et al., 2005). Giving the intricate nature of the phenomenon in the elderly, understanding the immedia te and remote factors that may be suggestive of impendent death by felo-de-se may be an important bar to setting up targeted interventions before it is too late.In the circumstance of suicide research, immediate pointers to an impending suicide may, on the one hand, include a subjective experience with suicidal ideas or the wish to die. This genuinely personal experience may sometimes be expressed in signs and symptoms such as lecture or writing close the end. A phenomenon sometimes referred to as suicidal warnings (Rudd et al., 2006). In this regards, immediate factors for imminent suicide may also extend to the meanings attached to such notices by their recipients. The understanding of peoples experiences and meanings is strengthen by the qualitative research paradigm (Fossey et al., 2002). The more remote pointers to an imminent suicide may include correlates of suicidality deep down the larger cosmos, as against the individual. The investigation of such independent risk factors within the population, or a consistently generated sample from it, is underpinned by the quantitative research model (Godwin et al., 2003). To provide a clear understanding of the qualitative and quantitative frameworks, this discourse aims to critically compare two studies using contrasting approaches in elucidating the factors cerebrate to suicide in the elderly.The context and comparisonThis first study, hereafter referred to as Kjiolseth and Ekeberg (Kjolseth and Ekeberg, 2012), was an investigation of the experiences and replys of people to warnings they guide get about the suicidal intention of their elderly wards. The authors relied on the technique of psychological autopsy (Beskow et al., 1990). Wherein, they re-created the bunch of the suicide through interviews of 63 formal and informal wieldrs of 23 individuals who had died in that manner aged 65 years or over. The second study, hereafter referred to as Ojagbemi et al (Ojagbemi et al., 2013), examined the p redictive relationship between some(prenominal) health related variables and three behaviours occurring on a continuum leading to eventual death by suicide. The authors relied on a multi-stage probability sample of 2149 participants aged 65 years or over, and spread across a geographical area equivalent weight to a quarter of the national population.The main research question explored by Kjiolseth and Ekeberg was how did people perceive and react to suicidal warnings communicated to them by the elderly around them? Perception in this context may be broadly understood as the individuals cognizance of the events external to them. much(prenominal) perception may also feedback on how the individual will react. In the view of empiricists such as Locke (Baird et al., 2008) the awareness of externally occurring events may only be possible if they are mentally represented. In this regards, the earth is created in the mind of the recipient. Further, Bekerley (Atherton, 1987) contends that this reality is inherently modifiable according to previous experience. Therefore, since the previous experiences of different individuals may be inherently different, and dynamic, the proposition of a single or unitary reality may be less likely. In other words, the research question of Kjiolseth and Ekerberg may be best answered if the perception and reaction of a variety of carefully selected individuals who may have received the suicidal warnings are considered. Qualitative interviews may afford the opportunity for the researchers in this instance to generate more nuanced accounts from a wide selection of individuals who may be knowledgeable about the phenomenon of interest.In contrast to Kjiolseth and Ekerberg, Ojagbemi et al wanted to find out if there are indices of health and wellbeing in the universal population that may demonstrate predictive associations with suicidality among the elderly living in sub-Saharan African communities. This research question may suggest as f ollows firstly, by indices, the authors appear interested in numerical or value indicators of health and wellbeing. Secondly, by predictive associations, they may also be interested in relationships. Thirdly, Ojagbemi et al appear interested in the general population, preferably than individuals. The interest of the authors in the examination of predicted relationships between numerical and/ or non-numerical (i.e, categorical) indicators, with a focus on the general population may support a non-experimental quantitative approach (Martens, 1998).In line with the quantitative framework, Ojagbemi et al specifically investigated the predictive relationship between a wide range of demographic and health related variables and three categories of behaviour occurring on a continuum leading to eventual suicide in people who have succeed the age of 65 years or over at the start of the study. They additionally course to investigate the transition between one behaviour and another. These cate gories of behaviour were namely suicidal ideation, suicidal plans, and suicidal attempts. They hypothesized that several of the health and wellbeing indicators will predict the presence of these suicidal behaviours. The study was a lodge based cross-sectional survey of the elderly living in a geographical area equivalent to a quarter of the national population. Giving the research question of Ojagbemi et al about predictive associations, the exploration of several demographic and health related variables should allow the investigators to examine the independent effect of individual variables on the suicidal behaviours while holding the others constant. Furthermore, giving the interest of the authors on sub-Saharan African communities, the focus on communities spread over a wide geographical area, should allow for a wider generalisation of the findings to several sub-Saharan African communities. Conversely, the community based design may inherently exclude the elderly in care and nu rsing homes, as well as hospitals. Therefore, the findings may not be generalizable, after all, to the entire sub-Saharan African elderly population. Also, the cross-sectional design makes the picture of whether the elderly have had these behaviours long before they attained the age of 65 years unclear. As such it may be doubtful if the result represents the consecutive depiction of affairs in the elderly population.On the other hand, the study by Kjiolseth and Ekerberg studied peoples experiences and reactions to the warnings they have received about the suicidal intentions or plans of the elderly around them. They have relied on psychological autopsy, based on several interviews with people the authors thought should have the knowledge and experience about the phenomenon they planned to investigate. Giving the research questions of the authors about how people perceived notices of suicide communicated to them, a re-enactment of the situation environ the eventual suicidal act, th rough information from key informants, may help shed light on peoples experiences and the processes involved in the reaction of individuals. The individual meaning is also referred to as phenomenology in the context of qualitative research (Thompson et al., 1989). However, with individual meanings it may be difficult to demonstrate probabilistic generalisability to the wider group of formal or informal carers of the elderly who have died by suicide. On the other hand, it might be possible to generalise findings with strong internecine validity to similar contexts (Pawson and Tilley, 1997 ).Furthermore, They were also interested in the general population of the elderly living a wide geographical area. In this regard, it is the ideal for the authors to access very elderly person living in the location of interest. However, it may be a near impossibility to attempt to interview every elderly person living in an area equivalent to a quarter of the country. As such, the authors resorte d to a systematic method of taking a representative sample of the population of the elderly in the location of interest. In this way, they relied on a multi-stage area probability sample of the elderly living in households spread over the study location. They interviewed one elderly person per household, and eventually arrived at a sample size of 2149 participantsREFERENCESATHERTON, M. 1987. Berkeleys Anti-Abstractionism. In SOSA, E. (ed.) Essays on the Philosophy of George Berkeley. Dordrecht D. Reidel.BAIRD, E, F., KAUFMANN WALTER 2008. From Plato to Derrida, Upper Saddle River, NJ, Pearson Prentice Hall.BESKOW, J., RUNESON, B. ASGARD, U. 1990. psychological autopsies methods and ethics. Suicide Life Threat Behav, 20, 307-23.DIEGO, D. L., SHELLEY, B., M, B. J., KERKHOF, D. J. F. A. BILLE-BRAHEUNNI 2004. Definitions of Suicidal Behaviour. In LEO, D. D., BILLE-BRAHE, U., KERKHOF, A. J. F. M. SCHMIDTKE, A. (eds.) Suicidal behaviour. Cambridge Hogrefe Huber.FOSSEY, E., HARVEY, C. , MCDERMOTT, F. DAVIDSON, L. 2002. Understanding and evaluating qualitative research. Aust N Z J Psychiatry, 36, 717-32.GODWIN, M., RUHLAND, L., CASSON, I., MACDONALD, S., DELVA, D., BIRTWHISTLE, R., LAM, M. SEGUIN, R. 2003. Pragmatic controlled clinical trials in primary care the struggle between external and internal validity. BMC Med Res Methodol, 3, 28.KJOLSETH, I. EKEBERG, O. 2012. When elderly people give warning of suicide. Int Psychogeriatr, 24, 1393-401.MARTENS, D. 1998. Research methods in education and psychology desegregation diversity with quantitative qualitative approaches, Thousand Oaks, Sage.MELLO-SANTOS, C., BERTOLOTE, J. M. WANG, Y. P. 2005. Epidemiology of suicide in Brazil (1980-2000) characterization of age and gender rates of suicide. Rev Bras Psiquiatr, 27, 131-4.OJAGBEMI, A., OLADEJI, B., ABIONA, T. GUREJE, O. 2013. Suicidal behaviour in old age results from the Ibadan Study of Ageing. BMC Psychiatry, 13, 80.PAWSON, R. TILLEY, N. 1997 Realistic Ev aluation, London, Sage.RUDD, M. D., BERMAN, A. L., JOINER, T. E., JR., NOCK, M. K., SILVERMAN, M. M., MANDRUSIAK, M., van ORDEN, K. WITTE, T. 2006. Warning signs for suicide theory, research, and clinical applications. Suicide Life Threat Behav, 36, 255-62.THOMPSON, C. J., LOCANDER, W. B. POLLIO, H. R. 1989. Putting Consumer Experience Back into Consumer Research The Philosophy and Method of Existential-Phenomenology. Journal of Consumer Research, 16, 133-146.